Are you planning a trip to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands but have no idea where to start? This tropical paradise boasts stunning beaches, clear waters, and an array of adventurous activities.
In this article, we’ll take you through everything you need to know to make your first visit to Andaman and Nicobar Islands unforgettable.
How to get to Andaman and Nicobar Islands
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands can be reached via air and sea. The most convenient way to reach the islands is by air. The Veer Savarkar International Airport in Port Blair is the only airport in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
The Island is well-connected to major cities in India such as Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, and Bangalore. There are also direct flights from Bangkok and Kuala Lumpur.
The islands can also be reached by sea. Regular passenger ships operate between Port Blair and Kolkata, Chennai, and Visakhapatnam. It takes about 50-60 hours to reach the islands by sea.
Source: “How to Reach Andaman and Nicobar Islands.” Andaman Tourism. Accessed 2 April 2023. https://www.andamantourism.gov.in/how-to-reach
Best time to visit Andaman and Nicobar Islands
The best time to visit the Island is between October and May when the weather is pleasant and the sea is calm. The monsoon season starts in May and lasts until September. The islands receive heavy rainfall during this period, and water activities are restricted.
Places to visit in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Port Blair
Port Blair is the capital city of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is the gateway to the islands and is a must-visit place for all tourists. Some of the places to visit in Port Blair are:
- Cellular Jail
- Ross Island
- Anthropological Museum
- Samudrika Marine Museum
Cellular Jail
Cellular Jail is one of the most iconic landmarks in Port Blair. It was built by the British in 1906 and was used as a prison to house political prisoners. Today, it has been converted into a national memorial, and a light and sound show is held every evening.
Havelock Island
Havelock Island is the most popular tourist destination in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is known for its stunning beaches, crystal clear waters, and adventure activities. Some of the places to visit on Havelock Island are:
- Radhanagar Beach
- Elephant Beach
- Kalapathar Beach
Neil Island
Neil Island is a small island located about 37 km from Port Blair. It is known for its white sandy beaches and crystal clear waters. Some of the places to visit on the Island are:
- Bharatpur
Ross Island
Ross Island was once the administrative headquarters of the British in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Today, it is a popular tourist destination, and visitors can explore the ruins of the old buildings and soak in the history of the island.
Baratang Island
Baratang Island is a hidden gem in the Islands. It is known for its limestone caves, mangrove forests, and mud volcanoes. Visitors can take a boat ride through the mangrove forests to reach the limestone caves.
Diglipur
Diglipur is a small town located in the northern part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is known for its serene beaches, waterfalls, and turtle nesting grounds. Some of the places to visit in Diglipur are:
- Saddle Peak
- Ross and Smith Islands
- Kalipur Beach
Beaches in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. The turquoise waters, soft sand, and swaying palms make them a paradise for beach lovers.
Radhanagar Beach
The coastal areas of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands have long captured the attention of travelers seeking paradise. Among these natural wonders is the esteemed Radhanagar Beach, an area recognized by Time magazine as one of the preeminent beaches throughout Asia. Featuring white sands, clear waters, and a picturesque sunset, this stunning coastal vista has become a favorite among tourists worldwide.
Source: “Radhanagar Beach: The Jewel of Andaman Islands.” Times of India. 13 June 2022. Accessed 2 April 2023. https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/travel/destinations/radhanagar-beach-the-jewel-of-andaman-islands/as91026797.cms.
Elephant Beach
Further to the south, located on the verdant Havelock Island, is the magnificent Elephant Beach. Boasting an impressive collection of coral reefs and an abundance of marine life.
Elephant Beach provides visitors with a prime location for snorkeling and scuba diving. Delve beneath the waves to experience the vibrant colors of the underwater world and the majesty of the marine creatures that call this habitat home.
Kalapathar Beach
Kalapathar Beach is located on Havelock Island and is known for its black rocks and turquoise waters. The beach is perfect for a peaceful getaway and is a great place to watch the sunrise.
Vijaynagar Beach
Vijaynagar Beach is located on the eastern coast of Havelock Island. It is a secluded beach and is perfect for those who want to escape the crowds and enjoy some quiet time.
Laxmanpur Beach
Laxmanpur Beach is located on Neil Island and is known for its white sand and shallow waters. The beach is perfect for swimming and sunbathing.
Corbyn’s Cove Beach
Corbyn’s Cove Beach is located in Port Blair and is a popular destination among locals and tourists alike. The beach is known for its coconut palms, soft sand, and clear waters.
Adventure activities in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are not just about beaches and relaxation. The islands offer a plethora of adventure activities for adrenaline junkies. Here are some of the must-do activities on the Island :
Scuba diving
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a veritable heaven for those with a proclivity for scuba diving, an activity that involves immersing oneself in the depths of the ocean with the aid of equipment. The undisturbed waters, brimming with life in the form of a multitude of corals and sea creatures, render the location particularly enticing to aficionados of the sport.
Snorkeling
For those who are not inclined towards such intense subaquatic expeditions, snorkeling may be an appropriate option. Snorkeling allows visitors to explore the vastness of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands’ underwater realm in a less daunting and more accessible manner. Snorkelers can admire many vibrant fish species, alongside the awe-inspiring coral reefs and other marine organisms.
Sea walking
Sea walking, on the other hand, presents a unique opportunity to visitors, allowing them to venture to the ocean floor and witness the marine habitat up close and personal. It is a singular activity in which individuals can experience captivating marine life without having to contend with the inherent risks of diving or snorkeling.
Trekking
These Islands offer some of the best trekking trails in India. Visitors can trek through the lush green forests, hills, and valleys to explore the islands’ natural beauty.
Parasailing
Parasailing is a popular activity in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Visitors can soar over the pristine waters of the islands and enjoy breathtaking views from above.
Jet skiing
Visitors can ride on a jet ski and explore the coastline and beaches of the islands.
Must try Food recommendations at the Andaman Islands
The cuisine of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a fusion of Indian and local flavors. Seafood is a staple in the islands, and visitors can indulge in a variety of dishes made from fish, crabs, prawns, and lobsters. Some of the must-try dishes in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are:
- Fish curry
- Crab curry
- Lobster thermidor
- Prawn malai curry
- Masala papad
Certainly, here’s some more information on the Andaman Islands to help you plan your trip:
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit the Andaman Islands is between October to May when the weather is pleasant, and the sea is calm. The monsoon season from June to September can cause heavy rain and strong winds, making it difficult to indulge in water sports activities or visit islands.
How to Reach
The Andaman Islands are well connected to the mainland of India via air and sea. The Veer Savarkar International Airport in Port Blair is the main airport of the islands, with regular flights from major cities like Delhi, Kolkata, and Chennai. Regular passenger ship services are also available from Kolkata, Chennai, and Visakhapatnam.
Top Tourist Attractions
Some of the top tourist attractions in the Andaman Islands that you can include in your itinerary are:
- Cellular Jail – A historical monument that served as a colonial prison during British rule.
- Ross Island – A scenic island that houses ruins of British architecture.
- Havelock Island – A popular destination for water sports activities and a stunning beach destination.
- Radhanagar Beach – Known for its white sandy beach and turquoise waters, often considered one of the best beaches in Asia.
- Scuba Diving and Snorkeling – Andaman Islands offer some of the best underwater diving experiences in India.
- Chidiya Tapu – A beautiful sunset point and a bird-watching paradise.
Trip Itinerary for First-Timers
Here’s a suggested itinerary for your first trip to the Andaman Islands:
Day 1: Arrive at Port Blair, visit the Cellular Jail, and explore the local markets.
Day 2: Visit Ross Island and take a ferry ride to Havelock Island.
Day 3: Visit Radhanagar Beach and indulge in water sports activities.
Day 4: Go scuba diving or snorkeling in the clear waters of the Andaman Islands.
Day 5: Relax at the resort on Havelock Island.
Day 6: Visit Chidiya Tapu for a beautiful sunset view and bird watching.
Day 7: Depart from Port Blair.
Also, watch the detailed video guide for ideas about budget and a detailed Itinerary for a 7 days trip :
[mermaid]
graph LR;
A[Arrive at Port Blair] –> B[Cellular Jail];
B –> C[Ross Island];
A –> D[Explore the local markets];
A –> E[Check into your hotel];
C –> F[Havelock Island];
F –> G[Radhanagar Beach];
F –> H[Scuba diving/snorkeling];
G –> I[Relax at the resort];
F –> J[Chidiya Tapu];
J –> K[Back to Port Blair];
[/mermaid]
Estimated flight costs from major cities :
Estimated range of flight costs based on the starting point from some of the major cities in India:
- Flight cost from Delhi to Andaman and Nicobar Islands: INR 8,000 to INR 20,000
- Flight cost from Mumbai to Andaman and Nicobar Islands: INR 10,000 to INR 25,000
- Flight cost from Kolkata to Andaman and Nicobar Islands: INR 6,000 to INR 15,000
- Flight cost from Chennai to Andaman and Nicobar Islands: INR 6,000 to INR 20,000
- Flight cost from Bengaluru to Andaman and Nicobar Islands: INR 8,000 to INR 20,000
Source : https://www.makemytrip.com/ at the time of publishing this article
Please note that these are only estimates, and actual prices may vary based on several factors. It’s always best to check with the airlines for the most up-to-date and accurate information on flight costs.
Andaman and Nicobar islands in India map
Tips for Visa, Transportation, and Accommodation
Visa Requirements: Foreign nationals visiting the Andaman and Nicobar Islands need a valid Indian visa to enter the country. It is recommended to apply for a visa well in advance and ensure that it is valid for the duration of the visit. For more information about Indian visa requirements, you can visit the official website of the Indian Ministry of Home Affairs. Source : visit https://www.andamantourism.gov.in/Foreigners.php
Transportation: The most common mode of transportation in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is by ferry. Ferries operate between the islands and are the only way to travel between them. The Andaman Trunk Road connects the islands of South Andaman, Middle Andaman, and North Andaman. There are also regular flights to Port Blair from major cities in India.
Accommodation: There are many accommodation options in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, including budget hotels, resorts, guesthouses, and luxury hotels. Most hotels are located in Port Blair, while others are located on different islands. It is recommended to book accommodation in advance, especially during peak season, to avoid any inconvenience.
Safety information, Local laws, Vaccinations, and Health concerns in Andaman and Nicobar Island :
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, like any other travel destination, have some health and safety concerns that travelers should be aware of. Here are a few important things to bear in mind when planning a trip:
Malaria: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are categorized as high-risk areas for malaria. It is advisable to take antimalarial medication as a prophylactic measure before embarking on a journey to the islands. Additionally, it’s recommended to take precautions against mosquito bites, such as donning long-sleeved clothing, applying insect repellent, and sleeping under mosquito nets.
Waterborne Diseases: Drinking tap water in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is not recommended. Instead, stick to bottled water or water that has been purified or boiled. Additionally, use caution when consuming street food or seafood, as it can lead to gastrointestinal issues.
Sun Protection: Although the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are renowned for their stunning beaches, it is crucial to shield yourself from the intense sun rays. Use a high-SPF sunscreen, wear a hat or cap, and seek refuge in the shade during peak hours.
Marine Life: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are home to a diverse range of marine life, including sharks, jellyfish, and sea snakes. When swimming or snorkeling, exercise caution and always follow the guidance provided by your guide.
Political Situation: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are considered to be sensitive areas due to their strategic location. It is advisable to stay up-to-date on the latest news and follow the instructions of the local authorities. Avoid any activities that may be viewed as politically sensitive.
Overall, with proper planning and precautions, traveling to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands can be an enjoyable and secure experience. Before traveling, it’s a good idea to consult with a physician and obtain the necessary vaccinations and medications prescribed for the region.
When it comes to vaccination recommendations for visiting the Andaman Islands, seeking counsel from a healthcare professional is prudent. Depending on individual health histories and the duration of one’s stay, vaccinations for ailments such as hepatitis A, typhoid, and yellow fever may be necessary.
It is crucial to take note of the indigenous tribes inhabiting the Andaman Islands, as they are protected by law and should not be approached or contacted without the authorities’ permission. Furthermore, observing local customs and dressing modestly while visiting places of worship is imperative. In specific public areas, alcohol consumption is not allowed, and smoking is banned in most indoor locations.
Concerning safety measures, it is advisable to avoid swimming in areas with strong currents and exclusively engage in scuba diving or snorkeling with licensed operators who adhere to proper safety procedures. It is also crucial to exercise caution when encountering wildlife, especially saltwater crocodiles and venomous snakes.
While visiting national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, it is crucial to abide by park rules and regulations. Moreover, visitors should be wary of their belongings and avoid leaving valuables unattended in public spaces.
History of Andaman and Nicobar Islands :
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a group of isles situated in the Bay of Bengal off the eastern coastline of India, possess an enthralling and incomparable past. These islands have been dwelt upon since prehistoric epochs, substantiated by the discovery of Paleolithic equipment and relics dating back to roughly 26,000 BCE. The native communities like the Great Andamanese, Onge, Jarwa, and Sentinelese have resided on these islets for eons, each harboring their unique customs and lifestyle.
Between the 17th and 18th centuries, diverse European powers, namely the Dutch, French, and British, governed these lands. The British then initiated the construction of the notorious Cellular Jail in Port Blair during 1858, which became a symbol of their colonial oppression, while using these lands as a penal colony where convicts from India and Burma were sent.
Some Insights and our perspective on Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- These islands are a convergence of diverse cultures since people from every nook and corner of India and other parts of the globe have migrated and settled here.
- The islands are enclosed by translucent waters and are distinguished for their opulent marine life. The coral reefs, peculiar fish species, and subaquatic caves make it a perfect sojourn for scuba diving and snorkeling enthusiasts.
- The islands boast of a rich historical heritage and have borne witness to several momentous events such as the Japanese invasion during World War II and the Cellular Jail, which was used to incarcerate Indian revolutionaries.
- The islands are home to a variety of rare and indigenous species of plants and animals such as the Nicobar Megapode, Andaman wood pigeon, Andaman teal, and the Andaman wild pig.
Conclusion
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a paradise for nature lovers, beach bums, and adventure enthusiasts. The islands offer a perfect blend of sun, sand, and sea, and visitors can enjoy a plethora of activities ranging from snorkeling to trekking. The islands also offer a unique cultural experience, and visitors can explore the history and cuisine of the islands. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, the Islands will leave you spellbound with their beauty and charm.
FAQs
- What is the best time to visit the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- The best time to visit the islands is between October and May.
- How do I reach the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- The islands can be reached by air or sea. The nearest airport is in Port Blair, and regular flights are available from major cities in India. There are also regular ferries available from Chennai, Kolkata, and Vishakhapatnam.
- Do I need a permit to visit the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- Yes, a permit is required to visit the islands. The permit can be obtained from the Indian embassy or consulate in your country or from the immigration office in Port Blair.
- What are the must-visit places in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- Some of the must-visit places are Cellular Jail, Ross Island, Radhanagar Beach, and Baratang Island.
- What are the adventure activities that can be done in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- Some of the adventure activities are scuba diving, snorkeling, sea walking, trekking, and parasailing.
- Is it safe to swim in the waters around the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- Yes, it is safe to swim in the waters around the islands, but visitors should exercise caution and follow the instructions of the lifeguards on duty.
- What is the local currency in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- The local currency in the islands is Indian Rupee (INR).
- Are there any restrictions on the consumption of alcohol in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- Alcohol is available on the islands, but there are restrictions on the consumption and sale of alcohol in certain areas.
- Are there any restrictions on photography in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- Yes, there are restrictions on photography in certain areas, especially around military installations and tribal areas. Visitors should follow the rules and regulations regarding photography.
- What are the accommodation options available in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- There are a variety of accommodation options available on the islands, ranging from budget hotels and guesthouses to luxury resorts and beachside cottages. Visitors can choose the option that best suits their budget and preferences.
- Can I hire a private boat to explore the islands?
- Yes, private boats can be hired to explore the islands, but visitors should ensure that the boats are licensed and follow all safety regulations.
- Is there a dress code to be followed in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- Visitors should dress modestly and respect the local culture and customs. Revealing clothing is not recommended, especially in public places.
- What is the temperature in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- The temperature in the islands ranges from 23°C to 30°C throughout the year, making it a perfect destination for a beach holiday.
- Can I carry plastic bags to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- No, plastic bags are banned in the islands, and visitors should avoid carrying them. Visitors should also avoid littering and follow eco-friendly practices.
- Are there any medical facilities in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
- Yes, there are medical facilities available on the islands, and visitors should carry their necessary medications and travel insurance.
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DISCLAIMER: The information provided in this article about the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is for informational purposes only. The opinions and recommendations expressed are those of the author and not of any government agency, organization, or company. The reader should conduct their own research and consult with relevant experts before making any decisions based on the information provided in this article.
WARNING: Traveling to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, especially to areas inhabited by indigenous tribes, can be dangerous and should be approached with caution. The tribes are protected by law, and any contact with them can result in legal action, violence, and even death. Visitors should also be aware of the risk of natural disasters, including earthquakes, tsunamis, and cyclones, which can occur in the region.
Note: This blog will be updated regularly based on feedback and exactness, to keep the information up-to-date.
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